Published: Jan 30, 2026
Written by Klarity Editorial Team
Published: Jan 30, 2026

For the millions of Americans living with Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD), selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) like Prozac (fluoxetine), Zoloft (sertraline), and Luvox (fluvoxamine) are often first-line medication treatments. As telehealth has become a mainstream healthcare option, many patients wonder if they can legally receive SSRI prescriptions through virtual appointments.
The good news is that as of 2026, you can legally get SSRIs via telehealth in all 50 states. Unlike controlled substances, which face stricter regulation, SSRIs are not controlled medications and therefore not subject to the same federal and state restrictions. This article provides a comprehensive, up-to-date analysis of telehealth SSRI prescribing laws nationwide, with specific focus on OCD treatment.
The key point patients should understand is that SSRIs are not controlled substances, which means they aren’t governed by the DEA’s Ryan Haight Act requirements for in-person examinations. This creates a clear distinction between medications like:
Dr. Sarah Mitchell, a psychiatrist at Klarity Health, explains: ‘The telehealth medication landscape can be confusing for patients. The good news is that because SSRIs aren’t controlled substances, they’ve always been legally prescribable via telehealth, even before the pandemic. This provides reliable access for OCD patients who prefer virtual care.’
While most pandemic telehealth flexibilities focused on controlled medications, the DEA has extended COVID-era telehealth prescribing flexibilities for controlled substances through December 31, 2026. This extension doesn’t directly impact SSRIs (which were already permitted via telehealth), but it demonstrates continued regulatory support for telehealth medication management more broadly.
While federal law establishes the baseline, state regulations can add requirements. Here’s how key states regulate telehealth prescribing of SSRIs for OCD:
California maintains one of the most telehealth-friendly environments for SSRI prescriptions. The state explicitly recognizes that a telehealth examination satisfies the ‘appropriate prior examination’ standard for non-controlled medications.
New York’s 2025 telehealth rule changes focused solely on controlled substances. SSRIs remain accessible via telehealth without in-person visit requirements.
Texas maintains different rules for controlled vs. non-controlled medications. While the state restricts telehealth prescribing for certain controlled substances used in chronic pain management, there are no such limitations for SSRIs used in OCD treatment.
Florida’s telehealth restrictions primarily target Schedule II controlled substances, with specific exceptions for psychiatric treatments. These restrictions don’t apply to SSRIs for OCD.
For patients seeking OCD treatment via telehealth, understanding the process helps ensure a productive appointment:
Telehealth providers must follow the same diagnostic standards as in-person clinicians. For OCD, this typically includes:
If an SSRI is deemed appropriate, the provider will:
At Klarity Health, psychiatrists and psychiatric nurse practitioners conduct thorough evaluations and provide ongoing medication management through secure video appointments. This approach combines convenience with clinical excellence.
Proper follow-up care is essential when starting an SSRI for OCD:
Many states, including New Hampshire, now require at least annual re-evaluation for ongoing telehealth prescriptions. However, quality providers typically see patients more frequently to ensure optimal care.
The types of providers who can prescribe SSRIs via telehealth varies by state:
In all 50 states, licensed physicians can prescribe SSRIs via telehealth, provided they’re licensed in the patient’s state of residence.
PAs can prescribe SSRIs in all states, though they typically require some level of physician collaboration or supervision.
Dr. Michael Cohen at Klarity Health notes: ‘Whether you see a psychiatrist, psychiatric nurse practitioner, or physician assistant, the key is finding a provider experienced with OCD treatment. All these clinicians can legally prescribe SSRIs via telehealth, though the specific oversight requirements vary by state.’
While telehealth is appropriate for many OCD patients, certain situations may require in-person evaluation:
Responsible telehealth providers conduct thorough screening and refer patients to in-person care when appropriate.
| Medication | FDA-Approved for OCD | Starting Dose | Target Dose Range | Typical Timeframe for Effects |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fluoxetine (Prozac) | Yes | 20mg/day | 20-80mg/day | 6-12 weeks for full effect |
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