Mononucleosis, or mono, causes fatigue, sore throat, fever, and swollen lymph nodes. It is caused by the Epstein-Barr virus and is diagnosed via blood tests. Treatment focuses on symptom management with rest and hydration.
Mono is a contagious viral infection caused primarily by the Epstein-Barr virus (EBV). It commonly affects teenagers and young adults but can occur at any age. Recognizing the symptoms early helps in effective management and recovery.
Symptoms include persistent fatigue, sore throat often with white patches, high fever, swollen lymph nodes in neck and armpits, headache, and sometimes skin rashes. Some patients may experience muscle aches and loss of appetite.
Diagnosis involves a physical exam, focusing on swollen lymph nodes and throat. Blood tests like the monospot test or EBV antibody tests confirm the presence of the virus. Throat swabs may also be used in certain cases.
There is no specific antiviral treatment for mono. Management includes plenty of rest, staying hydrated, and taking over-the-counter pain relievers to reduce fever and sore throat. Healthcare providers may suggest corticosteroids in severe cases.
Preventative measures include avoiding sharing drinks, utensils, and close contact with infected individuals. Good hygiene practices, such as handwashing, help reduce transmission risk.
At Klarity, licensed healthcare professionals offer telehealth consultations for mono diagnosis and treatment. Patients can access care in as little as 24 hours, with prescriptions provided online if appropriate.
Mono symptoms include fatigue, sore throat, fever, swollen lymph nodes, headache, and sometimes skin rash.
Diagnosis involves physical exam, blood tests like EBV antibody tests, and sometimes a throat swab.
Treatment focuses on symptom relief through rest, hydration, pain relievers, and monitoring by healthcare providers.
Schedule your telehealth consultation today and get personalized care for mononucleosis from trusted medical professionals. Visit Klarity to learn more.
Medical Disclaimer: This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Consult your healthcare provider for personalized care.