Melasma is a common skin condition causing brown patches, often on the face, triggered by sun and hormones. Treatments include topical agents, chemical peels, and laser therapy, with sun protection essential for management.
Melasma appears as symmetrical brown or gray-brown patches, mainly on the cheeks, forehead, and upper lip. It results from excess melanin due to sun exposure, hormonal changes, pregnancy, or birth control pills. Recognizing early signs helps in timely treatment.
Skin lightening creams containing ingredients like hydroquinone, azelaic acid, or kojic acid are often prescribed. They reduce pigmentation and improve skin tone over several weeks.
Superficial chemical peels and laser treatments can target stubborn pigmentation. These procedures are performed by licensed dermatologists and require proper sun protection afterward.
Consistent use of broad-spectrum sunscreen, wearing protective clothing, and avoiding peak sun hours are crucial in preventing melasma from worsening or recurring.
Finding a licensed provider experienced in dermatology or cosmetic skin treatments is essential. On Hello Klarity, you can access telehealth consultations with top-rated professionals who specialize in melasma management.
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Sun exposure, hormonal changes, pregnancy, and birth control pills trigger melasma by increasing melanin production.
Topical agents, chemical peels, laser treatments, and sun protection are effective in managing melasma's appearance.
Melasma can be managed and its appearance reduced, but it often recurs. Consistent treatment and sun protection are necessary.
Medical Disclaimer: This content is for informational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Consult a healthcare provider for personalized treatment.